Logical gate

A logic gate perfoms a logical operation on one or more logic inputs and produces a single logic output. Logic gates are primarily implented electronically using diodes or transistors, but can also be constructed using electromagnetic relays, fluidic logic, pneumatic logic, optics, molecules, or even mechanical elements.

TYPES

Type	Distinctive shape	Rectangular shape	Boolean algebra between A & B	Truth table
AND				INPUT OUTPUT A B A AND B 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1
OR			A + B	INPUT OUTPUT A B A OR B 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1
NOT				INPUT OUTPUT A NOT A 0 1 1 0

NAND				INPUT OUTPUT A B A NAND B 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0
NOR				INPUT OUTPUT A B A NOR B 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0
XOR				INPUT OUTPUT A B A XOR B 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0
XNOR			or	INPUT OUTPUT A B A XNOR B 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1